关于地震英文解释,5级地震什么概念

理解能力 2024-08-19 12:22:53 330

关于地震英文解释?一、地震:earthquakes 读音:['ə:θkweiks]例句: Earthquakes can result from stresses in the earth's crust.翻译:地壳应力变化可能会引发地震。二、那么,关于地震英文解释?一起来了解一下吧。

地震造成的原因是什么

地震

earthquake

quake

shake

shock

tremor

temblor [美语] (pl. -s, -blores )

(地震)发生于…

hit… 袭击,打击,使遭受

strike… 突然发生

shake… 摇;摇动;摇撼

jolt… 使颠簸,摇晃

rock… 摇,摇动,使振动

roll across… 波动,起伏,横摇

rip through… 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯

破坏程度(小→大)

damage 损害,损伤;〔口语〕伤害,毁坏。

destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残。

shatter .破坏;捣毁;破灭。

devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭。

level 推倒,夷平。

flatten 夷为平地。

地震学相关词汇:

seismological 地震学上的

seismology 地震学

seismograph 地震仪

seismographer 地震学家

aftershock 余震

smaller tremors 小地震

epicenter 震中

magnitude 震级

Richter Scale(1—10) 里氏震级

earthquake monitoring 地震监控

tsunami 海啸

tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统

tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮

natural disaster 自然灾害

tragedy 灾难

wreckage 残骸

death toll 死亡人数

survivors 幸存者

victims 受灾者

international contributions 国际援助

evacuation 撤离

rescue team 救援小组

希望对楼主有所帮助。

地震的英语

An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are recorded with a seismometer, also known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude of an earthquake is conventionally reported, or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude, with magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale.

At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by a shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.

In its most generic sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event—whether a natural phenomenon or an event caused by humans—that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, huge amounts of gas migration, mainly methane deep within the earth, but also by volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear experiments.

An earthquake's point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The term epicenter means the point at ground level directly above this.

引起地震的主要原因

An earthquake is a shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earth's rocky outer shell. Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on earth, and their results can be terrifying. A severe earthquake may release energy 10,000 times as great as that of the first atomic bomb. Rock movements during an earthquake can make rivers change their course. Earthquakes can trigger landslides that cause great damage and loss of life. Large earthquakes beneath the ocean can create a series of huge, destructive waves called tsunamis (pronounced tsoo NAH meez) that flood coasts for many miles.

Earthquakes almost never kill people directly. Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from falling objects and the collapse of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire resulting from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during a quake. Spills of hazardous chemicals are also a concern during an earthquake.

The force of an earthquake depends on how much rock breaks and how far it shifts. Powerful earthquakes can shake firm ground violently for great distances. During minor earthquakes, the vibration may be no greater than the vibration caused by a passing truck.

On average, a powerful earthquake occurs less than once every two years. At least 40 moderate earthquakes cause damage somewhere in the world each year. About 40,000 to 50,000 small earthquakes--large enough to be felt but not damaging--occur annually.

地震是什么原因

地震:Earthquake

洪水:Flood

干旱:Drought

暴风雨:Storm

台风:Typhoon

飓风:Hurricane

龙卷风:Tornado

泥石流:Debris flow

火山爆发:Volcano eruption

雪崩:Avalanche

塌方、滑坡:Landslide

海啸:Tsunami

暴风雪:Snow storm

雷暴:Thunderstorm

全球变暖:Global warming

关于地震的英文介绍

。。。本来是第2个回的。回完了才想起来没把中文的发上。可是在回复中又显示不出我的回复。半天才有。。。害我等了半天才重新编辑。

希望可以帮到你吧。

Understood that the earthquake and the earthquake protect the general knowledge 了解地震与地震防护常识

(1) earthquake is the common natural phenomenon 地震是常见自然现象

The earthquake and daily sees the wind and rain, the thunder and lightning are the same, is one kind of more universal natural phenomenon. Statistics indicated that the world approximately has 5,000,000 times every year the earthquake, but 99% above earthquakes are the small earthquakes, the people are not easy to feel. But the intense burst characteristics earthquake often causes the human to be unexpected, thus causes the personnel casualty and the huge economic loss. 地震和日常所见的风雨、雷电一样,是一种较为普遍的自然现象。

以上就是关于地震英文解释的全部内容,震级用英语表示是magnitude。例如:A magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck Sichuan.四川发生7级地震。magnitude 读音:英[ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd],美[ˈmæɡnɪtuːd]。释义:作为名词,巨大;重大;重要性;星等;星的亮度;震级。内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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