高考英语阅读理解文章？53.B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的”There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste,and from eating fish that swallowed waste.”可知受污染的塑料制品会通过食物链来影响人类。 54.C。推理判断题。根据本文内容可知,这篇 文章 最有可能出现在报纸上”环境与社会”这个栏目里。那么，高考英语阅读理解文章？一起来了解一下吧。

高三英语真题卷子免费

高考英语试题中阅读理解占40分，是试卷中所占比例最大的一部分。考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是我给大家带来的，希望大家喜欢！下面就是我给大家带来的高三英语阅读理解题训练及答案详解，希望大家喜欢！

第一篇：

Imaginea mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas hasa land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult toimagine anything twice as big.

Alltogether, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as theGreat Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The wasteincludes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.

Theeastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometerswest of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east ofJapan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light windsand slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from allover the world collects there.

Inrecent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and itseffect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animalsget trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more diefrom a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash canalso make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.

Thefloating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increasedthreat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish thatswallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.

Itsexistence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boatcaptain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbagewhile returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographerlearned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many ofthose toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.

InAugust，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the

latestgroup to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. Theygathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbagepatch’s effect on ocean environment.

51.Howdid the writer introduce the topic of the passage?

A.By giving an example. B. By listing the facts.

C.By telling a story. D. By giving a comparison.

52.Whatdo we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?

A.It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.

B.It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.

C.It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.

D.It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.

53.Whydo people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?

A.Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.

B.Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.

C.Because it may be from an island in the pacific.

D.Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.

54.Whichcolumn can you find the passage on a newspaper?

A.Sports and entertainment. B. Media and culture.

C.Environment and society. D. Science and technology.

55.Thepurpose of writing this passage is to____________.

A.warn people of the danger to travel in the pacific

B.analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacific

C.give advice on how to recycle waste in the ocean

D.introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch

第二篇：

Europeansshould try to stay indoors if ash from Iceland's volcano starts settling, theWorld Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in Iceland,Scotland and Norway.

WHOspokesman Daniel Epstein said the microscopic(微小的) ash is potentially dangerousfor people when it starts to reach the Earth because inhaled(吸入) particles canenter the lungs and cause respiratory problems. And he also said Europeans whogo outside might want to consider wearing a mask.

Otherexperts, however, weren't convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effecton peoples' health and said WHO's warnings were "hysterical." They said volcanicash was much less dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution. Volcanic ash ismade of fine particles of fragmented volcanic rock. It is light gray to blackand can be as fine as talcum powder. During a volcanic eruption, the ash can bebreathed deep into the lungs and cause irritation even in healthy people. Butonce it falls from a greater distance — like from the cloud currently hoveringabove Europe — its health effects are often minimal, experts say.

"Notall particles are created equal," said Ken Donaldson, a professor of respiratorytoxicology at the University of Edinburgh, "In the great scheme of things,volcanic ash is not all that harmful." And he said most Europeans' exposure tovolcanic ash would be negligible and that only those in the near districts ofthe Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk.

Dr.Stephen Spiro, a professor of respiratory medicine and deputy chair of theBritish Lung Foundation, said the further the particles travel, the lessdangerous they will be. "The cloud has already passed over northern Scotland andwe haven't heard of any ill effects there," he said. Spiro said to wear masks orstay indoors to avoid volcanic ash was "over the top" and "a bithysterical."

60.The text is mainly about .

A.the effect of volcanic ash

B.the health risk of volcanic ash

C.the disadvantages of volcanic ash

D.the opinions on health risk of volcanic ash

61.Which one is true according to Paragraph3?

A.The volcanic ash’s effects on Europeans were little.

B.The ash caused irritation even in healthy people.

C.Other experts thought WTO’S warnings were useful.

D.The volcanic ash was more dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution.

62.The underlined word “hysterical” in Paragraph4 most probably means .

A.amazing B. practical C. valuable D. overstated

63.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The volcanic ash wouldn’t be harmful to people.

B.All experts thought the volcanic ash did great harm to our health.

C.People close to the volcano would likely be at risk according to someexperts.

D.Europeans should stay indoors because Iceland's volcano starts settling.

第一篇：

51.D。

高考阅读理解题型与解题技巧

高三英语阅读理解

要提高英语的阅读理解就要多练习，以下是我收拾整理的高三的英语阅读理解练习题和答案，希望能帮助到大家!

第一篇：

Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on follows at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.

For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute impolitely; he does so with skill: “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”

Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store bywhat the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lockout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spendan hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.

17. The passage mainly talks about ________.

A. differences between men and women shoppers

B. A man goes shopping because he needs something

C. How women go about buying clothes.

D. Women are better at shopping than men

18. The underlined sentence “the price is a secondary consideration” in the first paragraph means when a man is shopping ________.

A. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear

B. he buys whatever he likes without considering its value

C. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things

D. he often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.

19. What does a man do when he can not get exactly what he wants?

A. He buys a similar thing because of the color he wants.

B. He usually does not buy anything.

C. At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.

D. So long as the style is right, he buys the thing.

20. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?

A. Men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do.

B. Women bargain for their clothes, but men do not.

C. The time they take over buying clothes.

D. Men go shopping based on need, but women never.

第二篇：

A little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.

Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe(预订)to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan conducted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.

Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the survey showed. The answer “I’m not sure how to use the Internet” came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response “I do all my e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work” was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access users. Three percent said the Internet doesn’t reach their homes.

The study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over 2006, up from 42 percent in 2005. Roughly half of new subscribers converted(转变)from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.

“The industry continues to chip(击破)away at the core of non-subscribers, but has a long way to go,” said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. “Entertainment applications will be the key. If anything will pull in the holdouts, it’s going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV,” he predicted.

1. What does the underlined word “holdouts” in the first paragraph most probably mean?

A. some American families

B. those who hold out one’s opinions

C. those who have been surveyed

D. those who still haven’t access to the Internet currently

2. Many potential customers refuse to subscribe to the Internet mainly because _________.

A. they show too much concern about the cost B. they can find little value of it

C. they do most YouTube-watching at work D. the Internet doesn’t reach their homes

3. From the passage we can infer that ________.

A. It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet users

B. people will adopt dial-up Internet access no more

C. many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at home

D. more than half of the population are using the Internet in 2005

4. According to John Barrett, what is the key to attracting more U.S. families to broadband service?

A. making the Internet look more similar to TV set

B. applying the Internet more to entertainment

C. providing more pay-TV programs

D. chipping away at the core of non-subscribers

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Web develops with technology B. The present situation of web

C. Many Americans see little point to web D. It is urgent to promote web service

>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

第一篇：

17. A 主旨大意题。

高考英语真题电子版

阅读是一种主动的过程，是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的情操，提升自我修养。阅读是一种理解、领悟、吸收、鉴赏、评价和探究文章的思维过程。阅读可以改变思想、获取知识，从而可能改变命运。下面为大家带来了高考英语阅读理解带答案，欢迎大家参考阅读！

Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a tops. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.

1. Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.

A. was an independent country

B. belonged to India

C. was one of the British colonies

D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean

2. The mistake on the stamps was made _______.

A. in Mauritius

B. at Mauritius Government House

C. in a post office

D. in London

3. Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______.

A. fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds

B. twelve Two Penny Blues

C. one One Penny Orange-Red

D. one Two Penny Blue

【答案与解析】 本文讲述的是本来不值钱的邮票由于印刷错误却使其价值倍增。

高考英语阅读理解真题十篇

在英语考试中，阅读理解占据着重要的位置。下面是我网路整理的以供大家学习。

一

“Linda, if beating yourself up were an Olympic sport, you’d win a gold medal!”

Annabel, my close friend, stunned me with that frank observation after I told her how I had mishandled a situation with a student in a third-grade class where I was substituting. “I should never have let him go to the boy’s room without a pass! It was my fault he got into trouble with the hall monitor! I’m so stupid!”

My friend burst out laughing, and then made her “Olympic” ment. After a brief period of reflection I had to admit that she was right. I did put myself down an awful lot. Why, just during the previous day I had called myself “a slob” for having some papers spread out on my desk, “ugly” when I left the house without makeup and “an idiot” when I left the house for an emergency substitute job without my emergency lesson plan.

In a more reflective tone, Annabel said, “I once took a workshop at church where the woman in charge had us list all the mean things we say about ourselves.”

“How many did you have on your list?” I asked.

“Fifteen,” she confessed. “But then the teacher said, ‘Now turn to the person next to you and say all the items on your list as if you were speaking to that person!’ ”

My jaw dropped. “What did you do?”

“Nothing. Nobody did. We all just sat there, until I said, ‘I could never say these things to anyone else!’ ”

“And our teacher replied, ‘Well, if you can’t say them to anyone else, then don’t ever say them to yourself!’ ”

My friend had a point. I would never insult a child of God---and I’m God’s child, too!

God, today let me be as kind to myself as I would be to another of Your children.

1. What does Annabel mean by the first sentence of the passage?

A. The writer is a good athlete. B. The writer scolds herself too much.

C. She is encouraging the writer. D. A gold medal is not a big deal.

2. What does the writer intends to tell us through the second and third paragraphs?

A. She has low self-esteem over some *** all things.

B. She often makes serious mistakes in daily life.

C. She is a third-grade teacher.

D. She cares too much about her appearance.

3. We can infer that the underlined word “slob” might be _____.

A. something untidy B. someone dangerous

C. something dirty D. someone lazy

4. What does the writer mean by the last sentence of the passage?

A. She is ready to turn to God for help.

B. She will be kind to all children.

C. She won’t insult herself as well as others.

D. She is willing to be a child of God.

答案：

1-4 BADC

二

Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.

A survey conducted recently by sina. showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious, while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusia *** is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of the people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization殖民.

The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China’s economy. In my point of view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.

The crisis危机 of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.

But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more weled.

Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic status.

5.From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.

A. most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous

B. many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon

C. some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing

D. half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion

6.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.

A. have lost their religious background

B. are the same as those celebrated in the West

C. can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals

D. may reduce the hunger of public people

7.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?

A. Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly.

B. The food at foreign festivals is too simple.

C. Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.

D. Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.

8.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?

A. People can relax themselves.

B. People can show their thanks to others.

C. Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.

D. People have known more about the western culture.

答案：

如今，中国人对西方的节日越来越感兴趣，而中国的传统节日越来越不受人们的重视，原因何在呢?中西方两种文化有何不同之处，西方节日在中国处于一个什么样的地位，接受西方的节日是对是错?读完这篇文章，相信我们会得到答案。

高三英语阅读理解

高考英语阅读翻译

高考英语阅读理解着重检测考生对语篇的整体把握能力、根据所提供的语境进行语篇分析的能力以及综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力。下面是我给大家准备的高考英语阅读理解的练习题及答案解析，一起来练习一下吧!

第一篇：

Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.

In two weeks?time Bergqvist’s ice creation(作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem,” he says. “We just look forward to replacing it.”

Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. “The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door,” he says.

After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing(轻松的) hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training.”

The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. “You can get a lot of people in,” explains Bergqvist. “The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.”

1. Bergqvist designed and built the world’s first igloo hotel because ________.

A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new

B. he wanted to make a name for the small town

C. an art exhibition was about to open

D. more hotel rooms were needed

2. When the writer says “the fun will be over,” he refers to the fact that ________.

A. hotel guests will be frightened at thought of the hard test

B. Bergqvist’s hotel will soon become a pool of water

C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo

D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one

3. according to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is ________.

A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base

C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow

4. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that ________.

A. they have visited Lapland

B. They have had an ice-snow holiday

C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice

D. they have had a taste of adventure

第二篇：

Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted.Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.

The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. “When people ask me what our program is about，” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope”. Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one??time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.

The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community (社区). When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been “Safe Streets”， “Love and Care”， and “Peace Walk”.

The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.

“The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history.” says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.

1.What can be the best title for the text?

A.Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists

B.MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia

C.Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist

D.Hope, One Wall at a Time

2.What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?

A.Helping the young find jobs.

B.Protecting the neighborhood.

C.Fighting against graffiti.

D.Attracting more visitors.

3.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?

A.By having discussions with people in the community.

B.By seeking advice from the city government.

C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.

D.By studying the history of the city.

4.Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?

A.Difficult.

B.Dangerous.

C.Experimental.

D.Successful.

>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<

第一篇：

【答案与解析】这是一篇介绍度假雪屋如何应运而生的文章。

以上就是高考英语阅读理解文章的全部内容，1. C。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句… more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean可知答案为C。2. A。事实细节题。内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。