英语阅读方面的论文,浅谈初中英语阅读教学的论文
英语阅读方面的论文?因此,在高中英语学习中必须掌握最基本的三种阅读理解技巧:猜测词义、难句理解和语篇理解。 一、 猜测词义 《英语课程标准》六级阅读技能目标提出六级为高中最低目标:能利用上下文和句子结构猜测词义。猜词能力是英语阅读最基本的能力之一。高考阅读文章也允许出现2%-3%不注汉语的生词。那么,英语阅读方面的论文?一起来了解一下吧。
英语专业毕业论文范文
小学英语阅读教学的论文
小学英语阅读教学一直以来是个难点,我们常常投入了大量的时间和精力去培养学生的听说能力,而忽视了对学生的阅读能力培养,大家不妨来看看我推送的小学英语阅读教学的论文,希望给大家带来帮助!
根据英语新课程标准,小学阶段开设英语课程的目的是培养学生学习英语的积极情感,形成初步的英语语感,为其打好语音、语调基础,最终使学生具备初步的用所学英语进行交流的能力。通过日常英语教学,我想在小学阶段对学生阅读能力的培养要符合学生的心理特点,符合小学生学习语言的认知规律,以年级划分,分别进行拼读、认读、朗读和初步的阅读训练。下面我就谈谈自己在阅读教学中的一些做法和体会:
一、阅读教学的教学目的
小学阶段只要求学生读懂一些简单的短文,难度不大,但作为起始阶段,方法的掌握、习惯的形成却是非常重要的。依据小学生学习语言的规律,首先,培养拼读能力十分重要。在日常教学中我发现许多学生对掌握单词的拼读感到困难,因此我们应注意培养学生养成正确的学习方法,如在实际教学中我就尝试采用了“直接拼音法”.
这是一种按字母或字母组合的读音规则拼读和拼写单词的方法,它既可以内化学生的认知结构,又可以培养学生看见词能读出来和听音能写词的能力,同时还可以防止学生死记硬背等坏习惯的形成。
阅读理解文章
如何提高学生英语阅读能力
摘 要:阅读是语言运用中最频繁的一种活动,又是现代人类认知世界最基本的方法,也是人们获取信息的重要的手段,还是提高英语水平最有效的途径,因此中学英语教学往往将“读”放在四大技能之首,把阅读教学作为教学重点。
关键词:英语;阅读;能力;培养
英语阅读能力的高低直接关系到英语学习的好坏,遗憾的是,我们的阅读教学效果并不尽如人意。由于传统的英语教学过多的承担了词汇、语法等语言基础知识的教学任务,英语教师常把大量的时间、精力用于知识点传授、复习、掌握和操练上,对于阅读训练,尤其是以语篇能力、思维能力和阅读技巧为核心的阅读能力训练不足,导致学生的阅读能力没得到实质的提高。
随着初中英语阅读量不断增加,初中学生思维能力的局限越来越成为阻碍学生提高英语考试成绩的一大障碍。而阅读理解题更是越来越多地检测学生对文章的隐含意义、逻辑结构等的理解和对主旨大意的概括,问题的答案多数隐藏在文章的脉络之中,学生通常无法直接从字面意思中获得,必须开动脑筋、激活思维。因此,要想在英语考试中取得高分,学生必须学会灵活运用分析、综合、归纳、判断、推理等思维方法。由此看来,当前如何提高学生英语阅读能力已成为迫切需要解决的英语教学课题。
英语阅读大学文章
Reading is one of the four basic skills which learners are required to master if they want to learn a foreign language. English reading can improve reader’s perception so as to give a lot of help to improve listening, speaking and writing. It can increase knowledge, widen their visions, and enhance their interest in English. However, in China, in foreign language learning, many learners seem to have difficulty in reading accurately and efficiently. To help the learner become a more efficient reader, it is crucial to improve their reading ability. This paper clearly states how we should improve reading ability by adopting the following methods: improving language knowledge, enlarging the reader’s schema, forming a good habit of reading, applying reading skills, be confident and active in reading. [Key words] reading ability; language knowledge; reading schema knowledge; reading skills 1. Introduction These days the influence of the English language is increasing. Today no matter you like it or not, English is the closet thing to a lingua franca around the globe; English is very widely used for business. Between different countries, most business letters around the world are written in English, and three quarters of the world’s books and newspapers are made in English. Reading is one of the four basic skills which learners are required to master if they want to learn a foreign language. English reading can improve reader’s perception so as to give a lot of help to improve listening, speaking and writing. It can increase knowledge, widen their visions, and enhance their interest in English. So it is clear that it’s very important to do a lot of English reading. But the problem is that many English learners seem to have difficulty in reading accurately and efficiently. Moreover, in various international and domestic examinations, English reading has taken larger and larger part. In this situation, how to improve English reading draws more and more attention. This paper tries to state some points as how to help English reader improve their reading ability. 2. Improve your language knowledge The language knowledge here mainly refers to vocabulary and grammar. Your language knowledge can help you read both fast and with high comprehension. 2.1 Vocabulary The English language has about 750, 000 words, and more new words are coming into use daily. Also, words are constantly being redefined. Each word takes additional meanings as time passes until it has many meanings. It has been proved that the readers with small store of vocabulary will find it very difficult in reading comprehension. How to solve this problem? According to the study of Hatch and Brown,learners' strategies for 1earning vocabulary fall into five essential steps: 1) having sources for encountering new words; 2) getting the forms of the new words; 3) learning the meanings of the words; 4)making a strong memory of the words; and 5) using the words. This word acquisition theory not only manifests the inner rule or vocabulary learning but also reveals the three important aspects of vocabulary learning: word form, word meaning and word use.[1] Therefore, we can build up our vocabulary from the following aspects: Firstly, learn about word formation. You can enlarge your vocabulary by using the rules of word formation, Many words in the English language are made up of word parts called roots, prefixes, and suffixes, like“ sad ”, “sadly”, “sadness”, and so on. Therefore, this method is used to help readers get the meaning of an unknown word by analyzing the word structure, which is by dividing words into usable parts such as roots, prefixes and suffixes. If you know a number of commonly used prefixes, roots and suffixes, they will be of use in unlocking the meanings of unknown words that you find in your reading. For example, when you know the word “courage”, “ encourage,discourage,courageous” will not be new to you.[2]Secondly, collect the new words you often meet in reading. That doesn’t mean encouraging you to consult the dictionary whenever you meet a new word in reading. The appropriate way is to try to guess the word meanings from context clues, from the words around it, and then you will gradually know the clear meaning of the word after meeting it often. And now, if you look it up in the dictionary, you will have a good memory of it. Thirdly, learn a certain number of new words by heart every day. Young students have good memories. It is possible for you to memorize some words every day without much difficulty. You can choose some words for yourself, which is very helpfu1. When you meet these words in your reading,you will feel easy, “Aha, I’ve known their meanings. ” You will feel confident and more interested in reading. 2.2 GrammarLanguage is composed of words and grammatical structures. The accurate rate of comprehension is based on the mastering degree of the words and grammar. In case of learning a language, for instance, a child or a beginner who learns a foreign language, learns some words first, then begins to get in touch with the regulation of sentence --grammar, then he can use words to make sentences himself. Only by understanding the rules of the game, you can win the game. Sometimes, we find some learners recite a large number of words and they can say the meaning of them as they see them, but when these words are arranged into a sentence, these learners cannot make sense of them. Why? That is because they are not familiar with grammar. Grammar is the skeleton, which produces the variety of different words combinations. We know that if you thread coins with a cord, you can carry away many coins at a time easily; if the coins scatter on the floor, it is hard to pick up every one. Grammar is like the cord to give life to the combination of words and make the expression diversified. It makes us know the approval, interrogatory or surprising tone and the like. Mastering grammar is the basic step to make progress on English reading. More exercises on grammar are all too good and no harm can come of it. Sometimes, in the reading, you will find that comprehension of an entire passage depends on your ability to understand a single sentence. Sentences, which are very long, sentences, which have more than one meaning, or sentences, which contain difficult grammatical patterns often, cause comprehension problems. In this case, readers should keep the following points in mind. (1) If the sentence is long, try to break it up into small parts: The general then added, “The only reasonable solution to the sort of problems caused by the current unstable political situation is one of diplomacy and economic measures and not the use of military force.” You should read the sentence like this:” The only reasonable solution to the sort of problems/caused by the current unstable political situation/is one of the diplomacy and economic measures/and not the use of military force.” (2) Look for key words that tell you the relationship within a sentence. “The West had sent armies to capture and hold Jerusalem; instead they themselves fell victim to new ideas and subtle influences,” “ Instead ”indicates that something happened contrary to expectations. 3. Enlarge your schema about various topics and things “The importance of reader’s knowledge of the world has been long emphasized in the reading processes. The role of this previously acquired knowledge in language comprehension has been formalized as schema theory.”[3] According to schema theory, comprehending a text is an interactive process between the reader’s background knowledge and the text. The more you already know, the less you need to find out.A good reader does not read passively only for the prepositional meaning of each sentence, but more importantly, he reads for the meaning at the pragmatic level. He can understand not only its surface meaning decided by vocabulary and grammar, but also the real purpose of the writer in using a particular piece of language. He does this by creating an effective discourse between himself and the writer to negotiate meaning. 4. Form a good habit of reading If you are reading for meaning,try to read fast. Some people read very slowly. They think that reading slowly helps them understand better. That is not right. As a mater of fact, the faster you read, the better you understand. The expression“haste makes waste” does not apply to reading. Remember, nothing hurts concentration more than reading too slowly. Your mind will keep up with your reading speed if you ask it to. By always reading at your top speed, you challenge your understanding and make it easier for your mind to concentrate on the materia1. To improve your reading speed, you must get rid of the following bad habits: a.Point at words or hold a pen or a pencil or ruler under the line while reading; b.Mumble the words to yourself or say the words in your mind,though other people cannot hear you reading; c.Read back from time to time; d.Stop reading at occurrence of the unknown words to look them up in the dictionary.[4] A good reader should develop a correct method of reading. That is to train himself to read attentively ( not to read back) and silently (not to read aloud), sentence by sentence, not word by word. Whenever meeting a new word, try to guess the meaning from the context. Consulting the dictionary from time to time not only affects one’s reading speed and the comprehension of the reading material, but also gets the reader frustrated.5. Apply various reading skills 5.1 Prediction
如何写论文
阅读教学作为整个高中英语教学的重要组成部分,在英语教学中占据着重要的地位。一直以来,在高中英语教学中,无论从高中英语课程的设定、教材的选编、还是从高中教学中阅读课所占的课时比重等方面来看,阅读教学都占据重要的位置。下文是我为大家蒐集整理的关于的内容,欢迎大家阅读参考!
篇1浅析高中英语阅读技巧
高中英语阅读的要求与初中有较大差别:文章词数增多,生词量增大,组篇方式复杂,文章资讯量较大,文章内容比较成人化,并具有一定的文化意识要求。阅读理解在高考中占据很大的比重,而且越来越注重能力的测试。因此,在高中英语学习中必须掌握最基本的三种阅读理解技巧:猜测词义、难句理解和语篇理解。
一、 猜测词义
《英语课程标准》六级阅读技能目标提出六级为高中最低目标:能利用上下文和句子结构猜测词义。猜词能力是英语阅读最基本的能力之一。高考阅读文章也允许出现2%-3%不注汉语的生词。因此,从高一起阅读文章中就铺设了适当比例的生词。碰到生词切勿惊慌,因为它们不是孤立存在的,也不是高深莫测的。只要抓住一定的线索就可以猜出,并加以理解。猜词有两个步骤:寻找线索和确定意义。线索多种多样,可依据构词法、定义解释、对比关系、因果关系和上下文暗示“顺藤摸瓜”。
论文的格式
【 #小学英语#导语】教学论文是教师教学经验和教学研究成果在写作上的表现,简单的说,就是教师将平时教学中的一些经验或研究进行了总结,并综合运用综合理论知识进行分析和讨论。以下是 无 为大家整理的《小学三年级英语教学论文【三篇】》供您查阅。
【第一篇:小学英语课外阅读优化研究】
摘要:
随着中国越来越多的走进国际社会,英语的重要性也受到了越来越多的人的重视。因此,现代教育也越来越多的重视英语教学。小学阶段是学生打基础的阶段,在这一时期,教师要引导学生养成良好的学习习惯,引导学生进一步了解英语学习,为学生日后的英语学习打下基础。而语言的学习离不开阅读,阅读能够帮助学生更加快速的掌握知识,同时还能够有效的提升学生对知识的掌握质量。现代小学英语教学过程中教师不仅要引导学生做好课内阅读,同时教师还需要重视课外阅读,通过课外阅读进一步促进学生的能力的发展。但是当前小学英语教学的课外阅读教学因为各种因素的影响,其质量还有待得到进一步的提升。小学英语教师要找出课外阅读教学中存在的问题,并且找出问题产生的根源,这样才能够真正的解决好这些问题。
关键词:
小学英语;课外阅读;问题与建议
当前小学英语课外阅读教学的质量还有待得到进一步的提升。
以上就是英语阅读方面的论文的全部内容,根据英语新课程标准,小学阶段开设英语课程的目的是培养学生学习英语的积极情感,形成初步的英语语感,为其打好语音、语调基础,最终使学生具备初步的用所学英语进行交流的能力。通过日常英语教学,我想在小学阶段对学生阅读能力的培养要符合学生的心理特点,符合小学生学习语言的认知规律,以年级划分,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。